Crawl space encapsulation seals the ground under your house so moisture stops entering the air you breathe upstairs. Bare soil evaporates water continuously, and the stack effect (opens in a new tab) carries roughly 40% of that air into your ground floor rooms, which is the path the EPA describes for indoor air quality (opens in a new tab).
Syracuse makes this worse in both directions. Summer air pulled through open foundation vents condenses on cool surfaces underneath. January air pulled through the same vents freezes supply lines and drives the heating bill up, and wet fiberglass has already lost its R-value (opens in a new tab).
The frost line here runs 42 to 48 inches (107 to 122 cm), so freeze-thaw works on the foundation and sill plate every winter while spring snowmelt saturates the ground the crawl space sits on.
A 20-mil reinforced vapor barrier covers the floor and runs up the walls, sealed at every seam, pier and penetration. Rim joists get air sealed and insulated, then a dedicated dehumidifier holds relative humidity (opens in a new tab) under 55% through all 12 months. Where the framing above it has already softened, crawl space repair comes first, and the autumn walkthrough is how to tell.